Developer Console

ASO 101: App store optimization for Amazon Developers

Moses Roth Jun 13, 2024
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To quote the great film Field of Dreams, “If you build it, they won’t come unless they’re able to find it.” Well that’s not an exact quote, but it’s true.

There are millions of apps out there, so how can you make your app stand out? Especially if, like most of us, you don’t have millions (or even thousands) of dollars to spend on advertising.

Welcome to the world of ASO! ASO stands for App Store Optimization and it means optimizing your app to improve its visibility and ranking in search results.

So let’s get into how you can apply ASO to your app, especially if you develop for Amazon devices.

Part 1: Getting ready to submit your app

Developer Name

Before we even get to your app, let’s back up and talk about your company name. It’s not just your app title and keywords that are indexed in search, your developer name is too. So don’t just pick the first thing that comes to mind. Instead, try to come up with something unique, creative, and appealing. Think Mojang (Minecraft), ConcernedApe (Stardew Valley), or InnerSloth (Among Us). Take a look at list of the biggest indie games of all time. Notice that none of them are from companies called Super Best Free Games, although you’ll find a million developers with names just like that. It might seem like using those keywords in your name is a good idea, but it means you and your app will be unmemorable, generic, and you’ll drown in a sea of similar names. Just be sure to avoid breaking policy with IP infringement or other violations.

If you already signed up for an Amazon Developer account and you’re regretting the name you chose, don’t worry! You do not need to open a new account, just follow our guide to update it.

New App Submission

To get started submitting your app, go to the Amazon Developer Console and click “Add a New App”.

Add a New App Selection

App Title

Your app’s title is the first impression customers will have. It should be appealing, descriptive, and unique. If it’s a common word or phrase, it will get buried in thousands of search results.

“Netflix” tells you exactly what it is in a simple word combination. So does “Minecraft”. So does “YouTube”. Netflix and YouTube were small startups when they began. Minecraft was the work of an independent developer. If it had been called something boring like Block Builder, I don’t think it would have gotten very far.

I recommend checking out Google’s guide to influencing your title links in search results.

App Title Field

Category

The importance of choosing the right category for your app can’t be overstated. Customers often find new apps by searching through the categories on their devices. Check out our documentation for more info.

Be sure to choose a sub-category too. This can help customers find your app through manual search when they’re browsing through categories. Some categories even have further refinements. Take advantage of these and let us know what features your app has!

Check out this table for categories. The first column has links to default featured sorting and the other two columns are to view category by best sellers and reviews.

From there, you’ll do Step 2: Target Your App. Check out our guides to Supported devices and Availability.

Target Audience

If you want your app to be available for all ages, or it’s aimed at children, make sure you read and follow the child-directed app policy, or it may be restricted. If you’ve made an app aimed at kids but haven’t followed policy, it won’t matter how good your ASO is, because it won’t be available for them.

Content Rating

Review the Amazon Appstore Content Policy to make sure your app complies with policy. Any policy violations can cause delays and rejections from the Appstore. I recommend taking an extra look at the Listing and Promotion Policy, which is especially relevant for ASO. That guide will help you make sure your metadata is compliant, so it will be visible to as many people as possible.

For the User Data Privacy, you’ll want to select just the labels your app needs to build customer trust.

From there, we move on to Step 3: Appstore Details. Choose the right price for your app and then...

Display Title

The display title is the title that will appear to customers. By default it’s the same as the app title, but if you want to have a different internal title for your company, you can set the app title as your internal title, and the display title as your external title. So the display title is the one that’s important for ASO.

Descriptions and feature bullets

Keep your descriptions snappy and, of course, descriptive. Even if your app pops up in search results, if the description is confusing or unappealing, the customer won’t download it and it won’t matter. Same thing with the bullets. These can be indexed in search results and LLMs outside of Amazon too.

Keywords

Keywords are optional, but take the option and use them! They are indexed by Amazon’s search algorithm and are super helpful for customers trying to find an app.

Try to imagine the search experience from a customer’s perspective. If you were searching for a great planner app, how would you do that? I’d type “planner app” into the search bar and then pick the one with the best ratings and reviews. I think that’s what most people would do. So if your planner app is called To Do List, make sure you put “planner” in the keywords, so it will be indexed for that search term as well.

App metadata details Required? Max length Description
Display title Required 200 chars The title of your app, shown to customers in the Appstore
Long description Required 4000 chars A lengthier description of your app, for the Appstore website.
Short description Required 1200 chars A brief description of your app, shown on mobile devices.
Product feature bullets Required 10 lines Up to 10 key features of your app, one feature per line. These features will appear on the Appstore website, formatted as a bulleted list.
Add keywords (optional) Optional   Search terms used to increase the discoverability of your app, Use a comma or white space to separate your terms.

Localization

If you're listing your app in multiple locations where they speak other languages, I recommend adding localized descriptions. Portuguese customers are probably not going to be searching for apps using English keywords, they'll use Portuguese. You can even add different display titles for different locations! Check out our guide to Distribute Your App Internationally for more info.

Description field

Images and Videos

While having good images and videos doesn’t directly influence search results, it of course indirectly influences them. The better your pictures are, the more people will download your app, and the higher your app will rank in search results. Who’s going to download an app with low quality images? They’re going to assume the app is low quality as well.

Fire TV Home Page, Amazon Music is highlighted as Editor's Picks

All apps need to submit tablet (including square icons) but only Fire TV apps need to submit Fire TV assets (including 16:9 images). If you have a Fire TV app, you may be tempted to dash off some low quality tablet icons, but these are how customers will see your app on the Amazon website, so make sure these are high quality as well.

 

Amazon App Store homepage on Amazon.com

From here you can move on to Step 4: Review and Submit. Once you’ve submitted your app, it’s been reviewed, and gone live, you may be tempted to lean back, celebrate, and call it a job well done. And you should! But once you’re done celebrating, there’s a lot more work to be done, so let’s get to it.

 

Part 2: Your app is live, now what?

What else can you do to make your app the hit it deserves to be?

The customer search experience
What’s it like for a customer searching for an app?

On Fire tablets, customers might search for your app in the universal search bar at the top of the screen or they might search directly in the Amazon Appstore.

On Fire TV, they might search by typing in the title or they might use Alexa Voice commands.

 

Person speaking into Fire stick with Alexa Voice command

They’re not always going to take the recommended approach. Customers who aren’t technically savvy are just as valuable as ones who are.

Try searching for your app with as many different approaches as you can. Does your app rank higher on one list than the other? Think about why that might be and work on making your app more searchable on all platforms.

Don’t assume that your app will maintain its ranking. Algorithms change and customers’ tastes change. You should always be working on improving your app and the same goes for the images, keywords, etc.

Ratings & reviews

A 'Good app' rating on the Amazon Appstore

Monitor the ratings & reviews your app receives. A lot of people want to argue with any negative reviews they receive. But the reviewer is just giving their honest feedback; it doesn’t matter if it’s not fair or not your fault. Think about what you can do to improve their experience! Everyone gets bad reviews now and then, the important thing is how you learn from them.

Ads & promotion

If you have a Fire TV app, you might consider promoting your app with the Fire TV Self-Service Advertising console. It’s easy for a new app to get lost in the mix. Giving it a little promotional push might be all it takes for your app to start being shared organically, via word-of-mouth and high placement in search.

Promote your app on Fire TV interface on the developer console

Good luck! There are millions of apps out there and customers are not starved for choice, but if you make something good, people will want it. You just have put in the work to let them know about it! And if you have any questions, feedback, or just want to talk with other developers about how it’s going with your app, come join the Amazon Developer community space.

 

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